In case anyone else has this problem, here are the steps I followed for adding a custom field to a user profile at the IDP level: Add the Custom Attribute for the USER. This document details the features and syntax of Okta Expression Language used for the Global session policy and authentication policiesof the Identity Engine. Here are a few resources to help you build your regex skills! But if John did not have a website-one-gov.com domain his manager's email would be updated to jane.doe@website-three.com, But if John did not have website-one-gov.com domain in his email, Jane's email would be updated to jane.doe@website-three.com, And finally, if John had a website-one-gov.com domain in his email but did not have a Workday account, Jane, his manager would have her email updated to jane.doe@website-three.com. Don't worry, my goal of this blog post is to break down the above Okta Expression so that even a 5 year old can understand it. (macOS, Windows). Learning and mastering regex thus becomes one of the most powerful skills that you can possess as a security professional. For example, let's say that your logfile entries are in this format: With regex, we can quickly find all the processes that ran during a specific time frame. See Application properties. To force the Authorization server to always put a claim into the ID token, select Always for Include in token type. Now, she spends her days hunting for vulnerabilities, writing, and blogging about her adventures hacking the web. You can use this language throughout the Okta Admin Console and API for the Okta Classic Engine and Okta Identity Engine. Combine a couple of different metrics (IP ranges, timestamp, hostnames, and usernames) and you'll have an extremely powerful log analysis utility that you can fully customize! Today, let's go through some of the most useful regex tips for security people and how you can use them to automate your most complex tasks! In addition to referencing user, app, and organization properties, you can also reference user session properties. See Include app-specific information in a custom claim. Obtain the Firstname and Lastname values and append each together. This document details the features and syntax of Okta Expression Language used for the Global session policy and authentication policies of the Identity Engine. (Android, iOS), USER The encryption key is tied to the user or profile. These two elements together make regex a powerful tool of pattern matching. Note: For the following expression examples, assume that the current date and time is 2015-07-31T17:18:37.979Z. Using Expression Language to convert an email-based username from For example, for user A, if condition P is true, then assign reviewer B. For the sake of this example let's say the domains were website-one-gov.com, website-two.com and website-three.com. Users who are in at least one of the three groups - Interns, Contractors, or Partners. Note: In the Universal Directory, the base Okta User Profile has about 30 attributes. Add the mapping here using the Okta Expression Language, for example appuser.username. A sound firewall rule will use a regex pattern like the above but with a wide range of file types, while also accounting for possible bypasses such as case changes and the inclusion of non-ASCII characters. (courtesyTitle + " ") : honorificPrefix != "" ? Include all users except members of certain groups. Append a backslash "" character. attribute called yearJoined: Okta supports the use of the following time zone codes: You can reach us directly at developers@okta.com or ask us on the Use this function to retrieve the User that is identified with the specified primary relationship. If you are a developer, you will also often need regex to deal with input validation in your programs. "groupreviewer@example.com" : null, (user.isMemberOf({'group.profile.name': 'West Coast Users'}) && !user.isMemberOf({'group.id': '00garwpuyxHaWOkdV0g4'})) ? If a user's email was john.doe@website-one-gov.com, and he was found in Workday and his manager was jane.doe@anything.com, Jane's email would be updated to jane.doe@website-two.com. *] wildcard to match starts with). I'll leave that up to you to decide. user.isMemberOf({'group.id': '00gjitX9HqABSoqTB0g3'}) || user.isMemberOf({'group.id': '00garwpuyxHaWOkdV0g4'}) These attributes can be used to push information to other applications or even the Okta Profile. From the result, parse everything after the "@ character". To reference an Application User Profile attribute, specify the application variable and the attribute variable in the user profile of the application. Our client wanted Okta to automatically change the employee's manager's email to have a domain of website-two.com or website-three.com depending on a certain logic. Canada/East-Saskatchewan, Canada/Saskatchewan, America/Fort_Wayne, America/Indianapolis US/East-Indiana, America/Argentina/ComodRivadavia, America/Catamarca, Etc/GMT+0, Etc/GMT-0, Etc/GMT0, Etc/Greenwich, GMT, GMT+0, GMT-0, GMT0, Greenwich, Europe/Belfast, Europe/Guernsey, Europe/Isle_of_Man, Europe/Jersey, GB, GB-Eire, Europe/Ljubljana, Europe/Podgorica, Europe/Sarajevo, Europe/Skopje, Europe/Zagreb, Australia/ACT, Australia/Canberra, Australia/NSW, Be sure to pass the correct App name for the. Assumptions The Expression Language allows you to get, transform, and combine attributes before they are stored within a user Okta profile or before they are passed to an application. Convert to lowercase and append. See Okta Expression Language Group Functions for more information on expressions. For a complete guide to regex syntax, read RexEgg's cheat sheet. The app can then use that information to limit access to certain app-specific behaviors and calculate the risk profile for the signed-in user. Go to Directory -> Profile Editor and select User (default) Go to the mapping for the IDP, and set up a default value for the Custom Attribute you just defined for the user profile. All rights reserved. Assign a reviewer for users who are members of two groups. character. Okta tips and tricks with the groups | by George Kozlov - Medium user.profile.managerId : "jsmith@example.com", (user.isMemberOf({'group.id': '00gjitX9HqABSoqTB0g3'}) && user.isMemberOf({'group.id': '00garwpuyxHaWOkdV0g4'})) ? Then use an inline hook to call to a web service that looks up the custom data based off of idp_id and attaches it to the JWT. Note: The toInteger functions round the passed numeric value (or the String representation of the numeric value) either up or down to the nearest integer. See Expressions for OAuth 2.0/OIDC custom claims. Custom attributes: I dont think I can use custom attributes, because they require me to map the custom attribute to some attribute in the external IDP. I've reached out to Okta support about this . In the Profile Editor pane, select the Users tab and then Identity Providers. . Sometimes, you can't be sure if your regular expression matches exactly what you are looking for. Or, you might combine the firstName and lastName attributes into a single displayName attribute. The passed-in time expressed in Unix timestamp format. Okta Expression language gives us access to some powerful and useful methods StingContains () let's us search for a string inside an email to find a match Okta sees Workday as an application, so in the above code, workday_aaaaaaa is just the name Okta associates with that instance of Workday. @abole we are still figuring out our user registration/onboard flow. Using the Okta Expression language can be confusing at first but if used affectively it can also be very powerful! Assign a reviewer for users who are members of a particular group. Okta offers various functions to manipulate attributes or properties to generate a desired output. Oktas Expression Language is based off SpEL (Spring Expression Language), which is a powerful expression language. Whew! If you have any questions or would like Iron Cove Solutions to help you make full use of your Okta tenant, feel free to give us a call at (888) 959-2825 . Indicates if the mobile device has been jailbroken or rooted. Every user created or imported to Okta, has a Okta User Profile. I got it to work with String.stringSwitch in Okta Expression Language. Select Directory > Profile Editor. If you're targeting groups that may have duplicate group names (such as Google groups), use the getFilteredGroups group function instead. The actions in these cases are group assignments. appuser.firstName : appuser.lastName We declare an age variable and set it to 19. Expression Language. Important: When you use Groups.startWith, Groups.endsWith, or Groups.contains, the pattern argument is matched and populated on the name attribute rather than the group's email (for example, when using Google workspace). We were told that every user in Workday had a manager assigned to them in Workday. Group rule conditions only allow String, Arrays, and user expressions. Choose Add Claim and provide the requested information. From here, youll be able to see each attributes Display Name along with the Variable Name. Assign the group owner as the reviewer for a group that has one or more owners. If they did, then find that user's manager's email and change it to have domain of website-two.com. user.profile.isContractor && user.isMemberOf({'group.profile.name': 'West Coast Users'}) ? Note: These expressions don't work for SAML 2.0 apps. Obtain Firstname value. The format for conditional expressions is: [Condition] ? Append a backslash "" character. The manager and assistant functions aren't supported for user profiles sourced from multiple Active Directory instances. Select the application which requires the new dynamic attribute. The function determines the input type and returns the output in the format specified by the function name. All Application User Profiles have a username attribute and possibly others depending on the application. You can combine and nest functions inside a single expression. I got it to work with String.stringSwitch in Okta Expression Language. For an example of using group functions, and for more information on using group functions for dynamic and static allowlists, see Customize tokens returned from Okta. Include users who are a member of both groups. forum. Okta Identity Engine is currently available to a selected audience. @esitzes Could you elaborate on how users are going to be registered? Restrict a campaign to members of a certain group. S-1-5-21-1016203815-1917570059-4244971090-500. You would go to the Profile Editor and locate Office 365. 18e3b568aeb17b4e75f3838d6b01ffe63c52d976950943a10968761b5bfe3f4d. Single Sign-On for Okta - TeamViewer Support For example, the following condition requires that devices be registered, managed, and have secure hardware: device.profile.registered == true && device.profile.managed == true && device.profile.secureHardwarePresent == true. Steps. From the result, retrieve characters greater than position 0 through position 1, including position 1. Various trademarks held by their respective owners. ISO 8601 timestamp time converted to format using the same. Change Email Confirmation Account Lockout Gets the assistant's Okta user attribute values. Expressions used outside of the application policies on Identity Engine orgs should continue using the features and syntax of the legacy Okta Expression Language. https://platform.cloud.coveo.com/rest/search, https://support.okta.com/help/s/global-search/%40uri, https://support.okta.com/help/services/apexrest/PublicSearchToken?site=help, device.profile.osVersion.versionGreaterThan > 14.2.1'. Unix timestamp time as a string (Unix timestamp reference), Timestamp time in a human-readable yet machine-parseable arbitrary format (as defined by the. : (String.substring(middleInitial, 0, 1) + ". ")) screenshot, the variable name for First Name is firstName. Okta User Profile Every user has an Okta user profile. Okta Expression Language in Okta Identity Engine Obtain Email value. New replies are no longer allowed. From the result, parse everything before the "." To learn more about how YARA detects malware, read my Intro to Malware Detection Using YARA. We are trying to tie some custom metadata to IDPs in Okta. If the employee had a government domain website-one-gov.com then search if that user had a Workday account. The App name can be found as described in the Application user profile attributes. A regular expression, or regex, is a special string that describes a search pattern. Some attributes; such as, device.profile.imei, device.profile.meid, device.profile.serialNumber, device.profile.udid, are not available for all devices. Global session policy and authentication policies, Okta Expression Language in Okta Identity Engine, Use group functions for static group allowlists, Include app-specific information in a custom claim, (String input, String defaultString, String keyValuePairs), (String input, int startIndex, int endIndex), 2015-07-31T17:18:37.979Z (Current time, UTC format), 2015-07-31T13:30:49.964-04:00 (Specified time zone), 2015-07-31 13:36:48 (Specified time zone and format, military time), Windows timestamp time as a string (Windows/LDAP timestamp doc). Note: You can call the parseCountryCode function on the String representations of ISO 3166-1 2-character country codes (Alpha 2), 3-character country codes (Alpha 3), numeric country codes, and country names. These values are converted into arrays. user.isMemberOf({'group.profile.name': 'West Coast Users'}) ? Enter the General settings for your application, such application name, application logo, and application visibility. Obtain the Lastname value. Use it to add a group filter. In specifying the application, you can either name the specific application you're referencing or use an implicit reference to an in-context application. Created a test value as an integer, and am still getting the same issue. Based on Okta's documentation this seems to be in the right format and use of expression language for employees with an employeeNumber greater than or equal to 1000? Examples of Okta Expression Language (macOS, Windows), SYSTEM_VOLUME Only the system volume is encrypted. Expressions within attribute definitions let you construct wholly new values before they are added to headers or cookies.Okta supports a subset of Spring Expression Language (SpEL) functions. https://platform.cloud.coveo.com/rest/search, https://support.okta.com/help/s/global-search/%40uri, https://support.okta.com/help/services/apexrest/PublicSearchToken?site=help, Expression Language attributes for devices, Add a custom expression to an authentication policy, Okta Expression Language information for developers, Create an endpoint security integration authentication policy, Allow or deny custom clients in Office 365 sign on policy. The passed-in time expressed in Joda timestamp format. All Okta users have their own application user profiles for each of their assigned applications. Note: You can't use the user.status expression with group rules. [Value if TRUE] : [Value if FALSE], user.isMemberOf({'group.profile.name': 'West Coast Users'}), user.isMemberOf({'group.id': '00gjitX9HqABSoqTB0g3'}), !user.isMemberOf({'group.profile.name': 'West Coast Users'}), !user.isMemberOf({'group.id': '00gjitX9HqABSoqTB0g3'})), user.isMemberOf({'group.id': '00gjitX9HqABSoqTB0g3'}) && user.isMemberOf({'group.id': '00garwpuyxHaWOkdV0g4'}), user.isMemberOf({'group.id': '00gjitX9HqABSoqTB0g3'}) || user.isMemberOf({'group.id': '00garwpuyxHaWOkdV0g4'}), user.isMemberOf({'group.profile.name': 'West Coast Users'}) && !user.isMemberOf({'group.id': '00garwpuyxHaWOkdV0g4'}), user.profile.department == "Finance Department", user.profile.department.contains(Finance), (user.profile.department.contains(Communications) || user.profile.department == "Human Resources") && For example, YARA is a tool that identifies malware by creating descriptions that look for certain characteristics. How to define a default value for a Custom Attribute? - API - Okta (courtesyTitle != "" ? For guidelines, see Table 1. Indicates if the mobile device app was repackaged by an unknown third party. This topic was automatically closed 24 hours after the last reply. In addition to an Okta User Profile, all Users have a separate Application User Profile for each of their applications. There are several rules for specifying the condition. Starting off with the Okta Expression Language Sign in to your Okta org as an admin. These IdP User Profiles are used to store IdP-specific information about a user. Obtain Last name value. Directory > Profile Source > Okta Profile. If the expression doesnt return a user or is invalid, then the system assigns the Fallback reviewer you defined while creating the campaign to review all items for that user. You can add any number of custom attributes. Hopefully you now understand Okta Expressions a lot better and did this article make it possible for a 5 year old to understand it? PASSCODE Only a passcode or password is set on the device. Below is the same code fragment above converted into a ternary operator. https://platform.cloud.coveo.com/rest/search, https://support.okta.com/help/s/global-search/%40uri, https://support.okta.com/help/services/apexrest/PublicSearchToken?site=help, [Condition] ? Some templates listed may not appear in your org. VMware-56 5d e2 35 bd d8 66 75-5a bc 10 06 4c 6a fb 85. Use this function to retrieve the user identified with the specified primary relationship. Obtains the value of the device profile's serial number attribute. You can do something like this, which will match with all IP addresses in the log file. Okta sees Workday as an application, so in the above code, Else make the user's manager's name join with, If the original condition, the user's email had a string. An incognito browser window it used to avoid page caching which can in some instances cause unexpected or stale results. Indicates whether internal functions or runtime hooks have been detected. Note: Use the double equals sign == to check for equality and != for inequality. 2023 | Iron Cove Solutions| Privacy | Simplifying Cloud-Based Intention, You are the Okta Admin with sufficient permission to manage/edit fields within the Profile Editor section of Okta, Your organization has purchased the Universal Directory license. Okta Expression Language for net new employees . Something like: String.stringContains(appuser.firstName, "dummy") ? Don't use them to retrieve an app user's group memberships. They had multiple domains. Expression Language for other templates - help.okta.com Okta Expression Language (EL) allows super admins and access certifications admins to reference, transform, and combine user attributes and group information. The code looks cleaner, right? Go to Directory -> Profile Editor and select User (default), Go to the mapping for the IDP, and set up a default value for the Custom Attribute you just defined for the user profile. You can reach us directly at developers@okta.com or ask us on the Currently supported keys are: group.id, group.type, and group.profile.name. The Okta User Profile is the central source of truth for the core attributes of a User. Here are just a few of the many use cases of regex in your day-to-day tasks! From the result, retrieve characters greater than position 0 through position 1, including position 1. Access Gateway can be used to send the result of a dynamic attribute. Finally, don't forget to check out the documentation of your particular regex dialect before you dive into constructing regex strings! Expressions for dynamic attributes must be added by typing the expressing into the Field field and then hitting enter. To test the full authentication flow that returns an ID token, build your request URL. Okta 's Expression Language is based off SpEL (Spring Expression Language), which is a powerful expression language. Referencing User Attributes When you create an Okta expression, you can reference any attribute that lives on an Okta user profile or App user profile. For example, you want to set a users manager to review their access, or designate a review for different teams or departments. See Group rule operations and Create group rules (opens new window). For a complete list see Functions in the Okta Expression Language. You can find the name of any specific app instance in the Profile Editor, where it appears in lighter text beneath the label of the app. Obtain and append the Lastname value. Note: The isMemberOfGroupName, isMemberOfGroup, isMemberOfAnyGroup, isMemberOfGroupNameStartsWith, isMemberOfGroupNameContains, isMemberOfGroupNameRegex group functions are designed to retrieve only an Okta user's group memberships. "West coast contractors" : "Others". See Integrate with Endpoint Detection and Response solutions Okta Expressions - IF/Than/Else - Populating Mobile Number into Active user.profile.firstName + " " + (user.profile.middleInitial.length() == 0 ? "" We have another variable canDrive and we don't assign it a value yet. In addition to an Okta User Profile, some users have separate IdP User Profiles for their external Identity Provider. Okta Identity Engine is currently available to a selected audience. I was adding Custom Attributes for the IDP, which is why it wasnt showing up in the mapping for me. Every user has an Okta User Profile. These functions convert between ISO 3166-1 2-character country codes (Alpha 2), 3-character country codes (Alpha 3), numeric country codes, and full ISO country names. For example, the code below will reject any user input that contains non-alphanumeric characters and is longer than 50 characters. If your organization configures multiple instances of the same application, the names of the subsequent instances are differentiated by a randomly assigned suffix, for example: zendesk_9ao1g13. Convert it to lowercase. The developers at Iron Cove Solutions have a strong background in JavaScript so working with Okta Expressions is an easy transition because the language Okta Expressions was based on, SpEL is very similar to JavaScript. Obtains the value of the device profile's International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) attribute. Make sure to consider integer type range limitations when you convert to an integer with these functions. The following functions are supported in conditions. The following should be noted about these functions: The previous functions are often used in tandem to check whether a user has an Active Directory or Workday assignment, and if so, return an Active Directory or Workday attribute.
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