artaxerxes in the bible pronunciation

Please Most commentators equate Esther's king with Xerxes I (485-465 BC), son of Darius I, the fourth emperor of the Achaemenid Empirethus the translation in some modern versions. version of the Book of Esther the name Artaxerxes occurs for Ahasuerus. to Artaxerxes king of Persia; instigated by the Samaritans: and the writing of the letter was written in the Syrian tongue, and interpreted in the Syrian tongue; or Chaldee, of which Ezra gives a copy in the Chaldee language; the meaning either is, that it was written both in Syriac letters, and in the Syriac language; for sometimes words are written in one language and in the character of another, as the Syriac is sometimes written in, Hebrew characters, and the Hebrew in Roman; or else there was a postscript added to this letter, explaining some things in it, which also was written in the same language: some take F8 the word "nishtevan", rendered "written", to be the name of a province on the borders of the country beyond Euphrates, whose figure and characters were in high esteem, and fit to write in to kings; but the words and language were Syrian, and needed interpretation. Weve all struggled to pronounce Bible names and places, especially those pesky Old Testament names! Esdras 4 : 8: Rehum, gouverneur, et Schimscha, secrtaire crivirent au roi Artaxerxs ('Artachshashta') la lettre suivante . So, they clearly were contemporaries working together in Jerusalem at the time the wall and the city of Jerusalem was rebuilt in contrast to the previously stated viewpoint. Why Does God Compare Our Relationship with Him to That of a Bride and Groom? (segmentals) o Vowels are the letter a, e, I, o, u and sometimes y. o Consonants are all the other letters. He was surnamed in Greek Macrocheir ("Longhand") and in Latin Longimanus. Bible Pronunciation Site-- How To Say -- How To Pronounce The first Artaxerxes is mentioned in ( Ezra 4:7) and appears identical with Smerdis, the Magian impostor and pretended brother of Cambyses, who usurped the throne B.C. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. [16][17] Most scholars hold that Ezra lived during the rule of Artaxerxes I, though some have difficulties with this assumption:[18] Nehemiah and Ezra "seem to have no knowledge of each other; their missions do not overlap", however, in Nehemiah 12, both are leading processions on the wall as part of the wall dedication ceremony. In 460 BC, Inaros II revolted against the Persians with the help of his Athenian allies, and defeated the Persian army commanded by satrap Akheimenes. How to Pronounce Artaxerxes? (BIBLE) - YouTube This free audio Bible name pronunciation guide is a valuable tool in your study of Gods word. 2 The son of Shallum, the son of Zadok, the son of Ahitub, Ezra 7:2 Meaning. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. {{app.userTrophy[app.userTrophyNo].hints}}. Ahasuerus definition, a king of ancient Persia, known to the Greeks as Xerxes: husband of the Biblical Esther. Now I had not been sad in his presence. ), since obviously Sanballat was then in the prime of life. "International Standard Bible Encyclopedia". Along with our online pronunciation guide, BibleSpeak also provides links to some of the best resources for Bible study available today. The most important aspects of bible pronunciation of biblical words to focus on are: Stress and intonation (suprasegmentals) Sounds of individual vowels, consonants, digraphs, dipthongs and blends. Artaxerxes I, (died 425 bc, Susa, Elam [now in Iran]), Achaemenid king of Persia (reigned 465-425 bc ). General Editor. Name Pronunciation - Bible Speak He reigned for twenty-one years (B.C. Word of the day - in your inbox every day, 2023 HowToPronounce. Seems like your pronunciation of Artaxerxes Longimanus is not correct. In the world of words and the diversity of accents and local dialects, some words can be extremely hard to pronounce. Who was Artaxerxes in the Bible? Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Artaxerxes. What Does Artaxerxes Mean? Bible Definition and References This was probably the Cyaxares I. known by this name in profane history, the king of Media and the conqueror of Nineveh. The father of Darius the Mede, mentioned in Dan. The throne name of several Achaemenid rulers of the 1st Persian Empire: king of Persia who subdued numerous revolutions and made peace with Sparta (?-359 BC), The Turkish adjective uzun, ~j~J,t long, applied to I-,Iasan, the Turkoman monarch of Persia (called also by the Arabs Uasanu t-Tawil), is precisely the qualifying Persian word J!j) used in the compound designation of Artaxerxes Longimanus; and Malcolm quotes the statement of a Venetian envoy in evi, The legends are in Aramaic characters and Persian (Pahlavi) language; among them occur Artaxerxes, Darius (from a dynast of this name the town Darabjird, town of Darius, in eastern Persia seems to derive its name), Narses, Tiridates, Manocihr and others; the name Vahuburz seems to be identical wit. Artaxerxes I died in 424 BC, and was succeeded by his son Xerxes II, and later by two other sons, Sogdianus and Ochus, the last of whom assumed the regnal name of Darius, whom the Greeks surnamed Nothus. Anno 1658 Abr.) Now these are the heads of their fathers households and the genealogical enrollment of those who went up with me from Babylon in the reign of King Artaxerxes: And it came about in the month Nisan, in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes, that wine was before him, and I took up the wine and gave it to the king. From Bible commentaries, to study tools, be sure to check out our complete reference list of books that will help you as you study and teach God's word. - The writer makes a marked division between his first and second sections by means of the words, "Now after these things," which he uses in this place only.The actual interval seems to have been one of between fifty-seven and fifty-eight years, the sixth year of Darius being B.C. And if one interprets Esther 2:5-6 as meaning Mordecai was the one taken captive by Jehoiachin, as some believe, which happened in 597 B.C., then Astyages fits this king very well since Esther 1:3 states that the events happened in the kings third year. Ewald would change the latter to Ortosastes, which closely resembles Artaxerxes, and it must be admitted that many of the Persian kings had two or more names. In addition, Artaxerxes I gave him Skepsis to provide him with clothes, and he also gave him Percote with bedding for his house. Ezra 8:1 chapter context similar meaning copy save. You can contribute this audio pronunciation of Artaxerxes Longimanus to HowToPronounce dictionary. Since you have exceeded your time limit, your recording has been stopped. Nehemiah related to him the plight of the Jewish people and that the city of Jerusalem was undefended. Ezra 4:7 In-Context. Learn how to pronounce hundreds of Bible words with the click of a button all for free. 14 Bible Verses about Artaxerxes The King Most Relevant Verses Ezra 4:7 Verse Concepts And in the days of Artaxerxes, Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel and the rest of his colleagues wrote to Artaxerxes king of Persia; and the text of the letter was written in Aramaic and translated from Aramaic. Ezra 4:7 - And in the days of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Bish Who was Xerxes in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Can you pronounce this word better or pronounce in different accent or variation ? In 448 fighting between the Achaemenids and the Athenians ended, and in the Samian and Peloponnesian wars Artaxerxes remained neutral; toward the Jews he pursued a tolerant policy. The Persians retreated to Memphis, and the Athenians were finally defeated in 454 BC, by the Persian army led by Megabyzus, after a two-year siege. There is no doubt that by this Artaxerxes Josephus meant the first of that name; for in the Antiquities, XI, vi, 1 he says that "after the death of Xerxes, the kingdom came to be transferred to his son Cyrus, whom the Greeks called Artaxerxes." Pronounce Artaxerxes Intro How to Pronounce Artaxerxes? He was a son of King Xerxes (Ahasuerus) and is often referred to as Artaxerxes I Longimanus. Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary - Artaxerxes, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Artaxerxes, The king who obstructed the rebuilding of the temple (. We may safely identify him . Crowdsourced audio pronunciation dictionary for 89 languages, with meanings, synonyms, sentence usages, translations and much more. A younger son of Xerxes I and Amestris, he was raised to the throne by the commander of the guard, Artabanus, who had murdered Xerxes. This free audio Bible name pronunciation guide is a valuable tool in your study of Gods word. In 465 BC, Xerxes I was murdered by Hazarapat ("commander of thousand") Artabanus, the commander of the royal bodyguard and the most powerful official in the Persian court, with the help of a eunuch, Aspamitres. From Bible commentaries, to study tools, be sure to check out our complete reference list of books that will help you as you study and teach God's word. And Artaxerxes II., so far from being gloomy despots, were good-natured potentates, but weak, capricious and readily accessible to personal influences. It is a transliteration of either Xerxes or Artaxerxes; both are names of multiple Achaemenid dynastyPersian kings. (3.) (2) Ewald and others have thought that the Artaxerxes of Ezra 4:7 was the pseudo-Smerdis. version of the Book of Esther the name Artaxerxes occurs for Ahasuerus. You have earned {{app.voicePoint}} points. His reign, though generally peaceful, was disturbed by several insurrections, the first of which was the revolt of his brother the satrap of Bactria. This was in all probability the Xerxes of profane history, who succeeded his father Darius (B.C. A younger son of Xerxes I and Amestris, he was raised to the throne by the commander of the guard, Artabanus, who had murdered Xerxes. (1.) Words meaning, dictionary definition, explanation, information. Rehum the commander and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to King Artaxerxes, as follows, this is the copy of the letter which they sent to him:To King Artaxerxes: Your servants, the men in the region beyond the River, and now. Click the PLAY button below to hear how to pronounce Artaxerxes . )-language text, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 14 April 2023, at 03:35. Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, there went up Ezra son of Seraiah, son of Azariah, son of Hilkiah. The king sent Nehemiah to Jerusalem with letters of safe passage to the governors in Trans-Euphrates, and to Asaph, keeper of the royal forests, to make beams for the citadel by the Temple and to rebuild the city walls. In a long chapter, he then gives his account of the story of Vashti, Esther and Mordecai. He invaded Greece with an army, it is said, of more than 2,000,000 soldiers, only 5,000 of whom returned with him. Why Does God Compare Our Relationship with Him to That of a Bride and Groom? https://www.britannica.com/biography/Artaxerxes-I, JewishEncyclopedia.com - Biography of Artaxerxes I. He commissioned both Ezra and Nehemiah to return to Jerusalem and is spoken of in the biblical books of Ezra and Nehemiah. 14 Bible verses about Artaxerxes The King - Knowing Jesus Keep up. After the re-conquest of Egypt, Artaxerxes, fearing that the Athenians would make a permanent subjugation of Cyprus, concluded with them the peace of Callias, by which he retained the island of Cyprus; but agreed to grant freedom to all Greek cities of Asia Minor. Subscribe to learn and pronounce a new word each day! When ArtaxerxesI took power, he introduced a new Persian strategy of weakening the Athenians by funding their enemies in Greece. The rebuilding of the Jewish community in Jerusalem had begun under Cyrus the Great, who had permitted Jews held captive in Babylon to return to Jerusalem and rebuild Solomon's Temple. the Greek form of the name of several Persian kings. or post as a guest, Artaxerxes Longimanus should be in sentence. ArtaxerxesI (/rtzrksiz/, Old Persian: Artaxa;[2][3] Greek: )[4] was the fifth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, from 465 to December 424BC. Artaxerxes - Encyclopedia of The Bible - Bible Gateway (1) All are agreed that the Artaxerxes at whose court Ezra and Nehemiah were officials is Artaxerxes I, the son of Xerxes, commonly called Longimanus, who reigned from 465 to 424 BC. Unfortunately, this device does not support voice recording, Click the record button again to finish recording. He ruled over the kingdoms of Persia, Media, and Babylonia, "from India to Ethiopia." 0 rating. EZRA 7 Verses in the Bible. In spite of this rendering of the Septuagint and Josephus, there is no doubt that the Hebrew achashwerosh is the same as the Greek Xerxes; and there is no evidence that Artaxerxes I was ever called Xerxes by any of his contemporaries. 464-425. Easy. Artaxerxes I King of Kings Great King King of Persia King of Babylon Pharaoh of Egypt King of Countries Relief of Artaxerxes I, from his tomb in Naqsh-e Rustam King of Kingsof the Achaemenid Empire Reign 465-424 BC Predecessor Xerxes I Successor Xerxes II Born Unknown Died 424 BC, Susa Artaxerxes, king of kings, unto Ezra the priest, a scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect peace, and at such a time. Register We may safely identify him with Artaxerxes Macrocheir or Longimanus, the son of Xerxces, who reigned B.C. The first Artaxerxes is mentioned in ( Ezra 4:7 ) and appears identical with Smerdis, the Magian impostor and pretended brother of Cambyses, who usurped the throne B.C. How to Pronounce Artaxerxes (Real Life Examples!) A few months later, Artaxerxes slew Artabanus in a hand-to-hand fight. It was after his return from this invasion that Esther was chosen as his queen. You have earned {{app.voicePoint}} points. 7 And in the days of Artaxerxes king of Persia . The king who obstructed the rebuilding of the temple (Ezra 4:7). The real Smerdis is said to have been called Tanyoxares, or according to others Oropastes. All rights reserved. "Artaxerxes" means the great warrior. After the Achaemenid Empire had been defeated at the Battle of the Eurymedon (c. 469 BC), military action between Greece and Persia was at a standstill. (There is some evidence to show that the Hebrew name Ahasuerus can be easily derived from the Persian name.) For Yah[weh] comforts), governor of Judaea under Artaxerxes (apparently A. Crowdsourced audio pronunciation dictionary for 89 languages, with meanings, synonyms, sentence usages, translations and much more. As if the spelling and pronunciation of Ahasuerus and Artaxerxes were not problematic enough for the average Bible student, one must also consider these Persian kings in light of the order in which they are mentioned in the book of Ezra. [18][20] However, Ezra appears for the first time in Nehemiah 8, having probably been at the court for twelve years.[21]. 486-465). 3 The son of Amariah, the son of Azariah, the son of Meraioth, Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. It would be impossible to identify the reigning king with Artaxerxes II or III. Keep up. Oops! He was the third son of Xerxes I. 67 Bible Verses About Artaxerxes - QuotesCosmos The reign of Artaxerxes was further disturbed by the revolt of Egypt in 460 BC, and by that of Syria about 448 BC. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. 522, and reigned eight months. ARTAXERXES ar-taks-urk'-sez (Artaxerxes): Is the Greek and Latin form of one, and perhaps of two or three kings of Persia mentioned in the Old Testament. The king mentioned in Ezra 7:1, in the seventh year (B.C. The principal objection against this view is that we have no evidence that either the pseudo-Smerdis, or the real Smerdis, was ever called Artaxerxes. Log in or If you want to know how to pronounce Bible names correctly, be sure to check out our Bible Pronunciation Guide. Verset: Esdras 4 : 7: Et du temps d'Artaxerxs ('Artachshashta'), Bischlam, Mithredath, Thabeel, et le reste de leurs collgues, crivirent Artaxerxs ('Artachshashta'), roi de Perse.La lettre fut transcrite en caractres aramens et traduite en aramen. Subscribe to learn and pronounce a new word each day! And now. Register We recommend you to try Safari. How to Pronounce Artaxerxes (Real Life Examples!) - YouTube Congrats! - YouTube 0:00 / 0:24 How to Pronounce Artaxerxes (Real Life Examples!) of Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. How to pronounce Artaxerxes I Longimanus | HowToPronounce.com Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. The last group of scholars regard "the seventh year" as a scribal error and hold that the two men were contemporaries. Achaemenid rule in Egypt was restored by Megabyzus, satrap of Syria, after a prolonged struggle (460454). [8] Greek historians give contradicting accounts of events. Along with our online pronunciation guide, BibleSpeak also provides links to some of the best resources for Bible study available today. What Does Colossians 2:6-7 Teach Us about Our Faith Walk? Then as soon as the copy of King Artaxerxes document was read before Rehum and Shimshai the scribe and their colleagues, they went in haste to Jerusalem to the Jews and stopped them by force of arms. He was surnamed in Greek Macrocheir ("Longhand") and in Latin Longimanus. You can contribute this audio pronunciation of Artaxerxes to HowToPronounce dictionary. Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. Artaxerxes in The Bible - King James Bible Online Leonidas, with his famous 300, arrested his progress at the Pass of Thermopylae, and then he was defeated disastrously by Themistocles at Salamis. He was probably the Smerdis of profane history. He may have been the \"Artasyrus\" mentioned by Herodotus as being a satrap of the royal satrapy of Bactria. Click the PLAY button below to hear how to pronounce. 529). Artaxerxes I, (died 425 bc, Susa, Elam ), Achaemenid king of Persia (reigned 465-425 bc). Ahasuerus - Wikipedia Since you have exceeded your time limit, your recording has been stopped. All Rights Reserved, {{app['fromLang']['value']}} -> {{app['toLang']['value']}}, Pronunciation of Artaxerxes Longimanus with 2 audio pronunciations. 6 At the beginning of the reign of Xerxes, they lodged an accusation against the people of Judah and Jerusalem. Please They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. According to Josephus, "after the death of Xerxes, the kingdom came to be transferred to his son, Cyrus, whom the Greeks called Artaxerxes.". This free audio Bible name pronunciation guide is a valuable tool in your study of God's word. If youre a Bible teacher, Pastor or Christian who wants to know how to pronounce those difficult Bible names correctly, look no further! Ezra 7:1 Many years later, during the reign of Artaxerxes - Bible Hub How to say Artaxerxes Longimanus in English? Updates? Now this is the copy of the decree which King Artaxerxes gave to Ezra the priest, the scribe, learned in the words of the commandments of the Lord and His statutes to Israel: Artaxerxes, king of kings, to Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven, perfect peace. All rights reserved. Omissions? Smith's Bible Dictionary. If youre a Bible teacher, Pastor or Christian who wants to know how to pronounce those difficult Bible names correctly, look no further! Hystaspes, the second brother, who seems to have been satrap of Bactria at the time of his father's death, rebelled, and after two battles was deprived of his power and probably of his life. He may have been the "Artasyrus" mentioned by Herodotus as being a satrap of the royal satrapy of Bactria. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated.

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